The Shar Pei: Chinese Mystery in Quebec

The Shar Pei is one of the world’s oldest and most distinctive breeds. Originating from southern China where it served as a guard, hunting, and fighting dog, this breed nearly went extinct in the 1970s before being rescued by a Hong Kong breeder. Today, its unique appearance — deeply wrinkled skin, "hippopotamus" muzzle, and blue-black tongue — fascinates passersby on the streets of Montreal and Quebec City.

Medium-sized (17 to 20 inches, 40 to 55 pounds), the Shar Pei comes in "horse coat" (very short and harsh) and "brush coat" (slightly longer) varieties in colours including fawn, cream, red, chocolate, blue, black, and lilac.

An Independent and Loyal Character

The Shar Pei is not for everyone. Its independent, calm, and sometimes stubborn temperament requires an experienced owner who respects its reserved nature. Deeply loyal to family yet naturally aloof with strangers, it is a silent but effective guardian. Early socialization is crucial for a well-adjusted companion in Laval or Gatineau neighbourhoods.

Special Care and Quebec Climate

The Shar Pei’s skin folds require particular attention in Quebec. Regular cleaning prevents bacterial and fungal infections, especially during humid summers. Its short coat offers little protection against Quebec winters — a warm coat is essential in cold weather. Health-wise, choose CKC-registered breeders in Canada who test for Shar Pei fever, skin conditions, entropion, and ear infections. Browse our dog listings and visit the Canadian Kennel Club.